Month by month

Adjust for your house. A home with a crawlspace or garage plumbing needs more attention than one with all interior lines.

Early October
Have the irrigation system blown out. Disconnect hoses and drain them. Locate the main shutoff and test it.
Late October
Check foam sleeves on exposed pipes in the garage, crawlspace and basement rim joists. Close crawlspace vents if your house has them. Replace damaged weatherstripping on garage doors.
November
Plan for travel: decide on a thermostat setting, who will check the house, and whether to shut off water while away. Make sure smart thermostats and leak sensors have fresh batteries.
December
Watch forecasts for arctic fronts. Before each one, open cabinets on exterior walls, close the garage, and set a slow drip on vulnerable faucets.
January
Often the coldest stretch. After each cold snap, check for drips, stains and pressure changes, especially on thaw days.
February
Cold snaps still happen. Recheck pipe sleeves and vent covers that may have been disturbed. Keep hoses off even on warm days.
March
Late-season storms and freezes are common. Do not reopen crawlspace vents or reconnect hoses just because of a warm week.
April
Once nights are reliably above freezing, test each outdoor faucet with someone watching inside for leaks. Schedule irrigation start-up and check the backflow preventer.

Before every forecast cold front

Simple settings to decide in advance

Away thermostat
Ask your insurer and plumber; many advise keeping it well above freezing
Drip rate
A thin, steady stream, not just an occasional drop
Water off when travelling
Consider it for longer trips; ask a plumber about the water heater
House check
Someone inside the house, not just a drive-by

Common questions

Is a slow drip really worth the water?
Moving water is harder to freeze, and an open faucet relieves pressure if ice does form. For a few of the coldest nights on the most exposed lines, many plumbers consider it a reasonable trade.
Do newer homes need this calendar?
Newer construction usually keeps plumbing out of exterior walls, but garages, cantilevers, hose bibs and irrigation lines can still freeze. A shorter version of the list still applies.

General information for Denver, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.