Month by month
Adjust for your house. A home with a crawlspace or garage plumbing needs more attention than one with all interior lines.
- Early October
- Have the irrigation system blown out. Disconnect hoses and drain them. Locate the main shutoff and test it.
- Late October
- Check foam sleeves on exposed pipes in the garage, crawlspace and basement rim joists. Close crawlspace vents if your house has them. Replace damaged weatherstripping on garage doors.
- November
- Plan for travel: decide on a thermostat setting, who will check the house, and whether to shut off water while away. Make sure smart thermostats and leak sensors have fresh batteries.
- December
- Watch forecasts for arctic fronts. Before each one, open cabinets on exterior walls, close the garage, and set a slow drip on vulnerable faucets.
- January
- Often the coldest stretch. After each cold snap, check for drips, stains and pressure changes, especially on thaw days.
- February
- Cold snaps still happen. Recheck pipe sleeves and vent covers that may have been disturbed. Keep hoses off even on warm days.
- March
- Late-season storms and freezes are common. Do not reopen crawlspace vents or reconnect hoses just because of a warm week.
- April
- Once nights are reliably above freezing, test each outdoor faucet with someone watching inside for leaks. Schedule irrigation start-up and check the backflow preventer.
Before every forecast cold front
Simple settings to decide in advance
- Away thermostat
- Ask your insurer and plumber; many advise keeping it well above freezing
- Drip rate
- A thin, steady stream, not just an occasional drop
- Water off when travelling
- Consider it for longer trips; ask a plumber about the water heater
- House check
- Someone inside the house, not just a drive-by
Common questions
- Is a slow drip really worth the water?
- Moving water is harder to freeze, and an open faucet relieves pressure if ice does form. For a few of the coldest nights on the most exposed lines, many plumbers consider it a reasonable trade.
- Do newer homes need this calendar?
- Newer construction usually keeps plumbing out of exterior walls, but garages, cantilevers, hose bibs and irrigation lines can still freeze. A shorter version of the list still applies.
General information for Denver, not a quote or professional advice. In an emergency, call 911.